shomenuchi

Atemi waza – Centreline strikes and shomenuchi

atemiDirect strikes to the forehead (shomenuchi) are a common form of striking technique (atemi) in Aikido practice.  However, while there are a variety of effective ways to deal with these types of attacks, none include “blocking” the attack with the same attack.

Blocking a shomenuchi with a shomenuchi places the nage in a shomenuchi-ikkyo-2significantly disadvantaged position as it is very difficult to break the uke’s balance (kuzushi) at first contact. This is due to the fact that the uke started their strike first and in all probability is going to be in the best strategic position (see photo to left). This is particularly so if they are centred, have the size advantage or  armed with a weapon.

atemi shomen 2 (2)An alternate (albeit not the only) option to address a shomenuchi is to enter and strike the centreline of the uke‘s undefended torso (see photo to left).  Key aspects of this option are explored in the below video featuring Peter Kelly Sensei, Chief Instructor of Aikido Yuishinkai Australia.

 

 

OsenseiNotably, in O’sensei’s text Budo (1936) there are numerous examples where O’sensei essentially initiates a strike to cause the uke to defend themselves by using shomenuchi.  This however is a ruse to set up O’Sensei’s true objective which is to strike the uke‘s centre line as the precursor to executing a technique.  Examples where this tactic is used include shomenuchi irimi nage, shomenuchi ikkyo (illustrated in photo above) shomenuchi kotegeashi and katadori menuchi techniques.

Have a great week, particularly those travelling to this year’s annual Aikido Yuishinkai seminar with Maruyama Sensei in Hobart (25-29 November 2015).

Ian Grant
Head Instructor
Aikido Warrior Dojo, Brisbane

 

Atemi waza – Bokken tori shomenuchi

Bokken 2Striking techniques (atemi waza) are an integral part of aikido practice.  While atemi is typically used in modern Aikido as a means to set up a throwing technique, it may also be used as method of ending a confrontation on its own.

In the below video Master Koretoshi Maruyama, Founder of Aikido Yuishinkai, provides instruction on how to use atemi  as a sole response to addressing a downward  direct strike to the  forehead (shomenuchi) where the attacker is armed with a wooden sword (bokken).

The video was recorded in 2005 at Byron Bay, Australia.

 

Have a great week.

Ian Grant
Head Instructor
Aikido Warrior Dojo, Brisbane

 

Training notes: Yokomenuchi gokyo

GokyoIn the below video Yoshimitsu Yamada Sensei (8th Dan Aikikai) demonstrates and provides instruction for the Aikido technique gokyo (No 5 wrist technique).

The instruction shows how to use gokyo to defend against a knife attack where the uke thrusts the knife to the side of the nage’s neck while holding it in the same way as an ice pick (yokomenuchi sakate mocha).  The instruction (other than the pin) is equally applicable to addressing a standard yokomenuchi attack where the uke is unarmed.      

 

ADDITIONAL NOTES

  • Alternate standing pin and disarm

Gokyo pin 1

Gokkyo pin 2

 

 

 

 

 

  • Kneeling pin if there is no weapon 

Gokyo pin - no tanto

 

 

 

 

  • Alternate entry if uke attacks with shomenuchi strike to forehead 

Gokyo shomen 1

 

 

 

 

 

  • Aikido Yuishinkai version

 

Have a great week

Ian Grant
Dojo Cho
Aikido Warrior Dojo, Brisbane

 

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